a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;0\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}+\dfrac{x-2}{x}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(x^2+3x+x^2-3x+2=2x^2+2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2-2x^2-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)

hay x=1(nhận)

Vậy: S={1}

b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-7;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x-2}{x+7}=\dfrac{6x+1}{2x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=\left(6x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-9x-4x+6=6x^2+42x+x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-13x+6-6x^2-43x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-56x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-56x=1\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{56}\)(nhận)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{56}\right\}\)

c) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{3x+2}=2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5=\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x+4x-2-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6x+7x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x\left(x-1\right)+7\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(6x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\6x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\6x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\x=-\dfrac{7}{6}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{1;-\dfrac{7}{6}\right\}\)

d) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\dfrac{2}{7}\)

Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(\dfrac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3x+8+2-7x}{2-7x}\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(\dfrac{3x+8+2-7x}{2-7x}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3-x+5\right)\cdot\dfrac{-4x+6}{2-7x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\cdot\left(-4x+6\right)=0\)(Vì \(2-7x\ne0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\-4x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\-4x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-8;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 4:

a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)

hay x=1

a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

===========

b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

==========

c/  \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy: \(x=1\)

==========

d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy: \(x=1\)

==========

e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

==========

f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy: \(x=-2\)

a) ( 3x + 2 )( x - 1 ) - ( x + 2 )( 3x + 1 ) = 7

<=> 3x² - x - 2 - ( 3x² + 7x + 2 ) = 7

<=> 3x² - x - 2 - 3x² - 7x - 2 = 7

<=> -8x - 4 = 7

<=> -8x = 11

<=> x = -11/8

b) ( 6x + 5 )( 2x + 3 ) - ( 4x + 3 )( 3x - 2 ) = 8

<=> 12x² + 28x + 15 - ( 12x² + x - 6 ) = 8

<=> 12x² + 28x + 15 - 12x² - x + 6 = 8

<=> 27x + 21 = 8

<=> 27x = -13

<=> x = -13/27 

c) 2x( x + 3 ) - ( x + 1 )( 2x + 1 ) - 5 = 9

<=> 2x² + 6x - ( 2x² + 3x + 1 ) - 5 = 9

<=> 2x² + 6x - 2x² - 3x - 1 - 5 = 9

<=> 3x - 6 = 9

<=> 3x = 15

<=> x = 5

d) ( 5x + 3 )( 4x - 7 ) - ( 10x + 9 )( 2x - 3 ) = 10

<=> 20x² - 23x - 21 - ( 20x² - 12x - 27 ) = 10

<=> 20x² - 23x - 21 - 20x² + 12x + 27 = 10

<=> -11x + 6 = 10

<=> -11x = 4

<=> x = -4/11

a, \(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(3x+1\right)=7\Leftrightarrow-8x-4=7\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{11}{8}\)

b, \(\left(6x+5\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(4x+3\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\Leftrightarrow27x+21=8\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{27}\)

c, \(2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)-5=9\Leftrightarrow3x-6=9\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

d, \(\left(5x+3\right)\left(4x-7\right)-\left(10x+9\right)\left(2x-3\right)=10\Leftrightarrow-11x+6=10\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{11}\)

a) Gọi x²=a 

=> 3a² - a - 234=0

∆=b² - 4ac= (-1)²-4×3×(-234)=2809

√∆=53

∆>0 nên pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt 

a1=-b+√∆/2a = -(-1)+53/2×3 =9

a2=-b-√∆/2a = -(-1)-53/2×3 =-26/3

Thay x²=a=9 =>x=3,x=-3

          x²=a=-26/3 (loại)

Vậy nghiệm của pt là x =3, x=-3

d) (x+4)(x+5)(x+7)(x+8)=4

<=> (x+4)(x+8)(x+5)(x+7)=4

<=> (x²+8x+4x+32)(x²+7x+5x+35)=4

<=> (x²+12x+32)(x²+12x+35)=4

Đặt t=x²+12x+32

=> t(t+3)=4

<=> t²+3t-4=0

     (a=1,b=3,c=-4)

a+b+c=1+3+(-4)=0

=> t1=1 ; t2= c/a =-4/1=-4

Thay t=x²+12x+32=1

=> x²+12x+31=0

∆=b²-4ac= 12² -4×1×31= 20

√∆=2√5

∆>0 nên pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt 

x1=-b+√∆/2a= -12+2√5/2×1= -6+√5

x2=-b-√∆/2a = -12-2√5/2×1= -6-√5

Thay t=x²+12x+32=-4

=> x²+12x+36=0

∆=b²-4ac= 12²-4×1×36=0

∆=0 nên pt có nghiệm kép 

x1=x2= -b/2a= -12/2×1 = -6

Vậy nghiệm của pt là S={-6+√5 ; -6-√5; -6}

b: =>\(\dfrac{-x}{x-1}=\dfrac{2x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

=>-x^2-2x-2x-3=0

=>x^2+4x+3=0

=>x=-1 hoặc x=-3

c: =>x^3+x^2-3x-3x^2+2x+2=0

=>x^3-2x^2-x+2=0

=>(x-2)(x-1)(x+1)=0

=>\(x\in\left\{2;1;-1\right\}\)

d: =>(x^2+12x+32)(x^2+12x+35)-4=0

=>(x^2+12x)^2+67(x^2+12x)+1116=0

=>(x^2+12x+36)(x^2+12x+31)=0

=>\(x\in\left\{-6;-6+\sqrt{5};-6-\sqrt{5}\right\}\)

f/ \(3xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)+y^3=27\)

\(3x^2y+3xy^2-\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2+y^3=27\)

\(3x^2y+3xy^3-\left(x+y\right)^3+y^3=27\)

\(3x^2y+3xy^3-\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+b^3\right)+y^3=27\)

\(-x^3=27\)

\(x=-3\)

Bài 1:

a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)

\(6x-9+4-2x=-3\)

\(4x=-2\)

\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

b/ \(2x\left(x^2-2\right)+x^2\left(1-2x\right)-x^2=-12\)

\(2x^3-4x+x^2-2x^3-x^2=-12\)

\(-4x=-12\)

\(x=\frac{1}{3}\)

Bài 2:

a/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)

\(6x^2+9x-6x^2-15x+4x+10=8\)

\(-2x=8\)

\(x=-4\)

b/ \(4x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x^2-5\right)-x^2=\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+4\right)\)

\(4x^2-4x-3x^2+15-x^2=-7\)

\(-4x=-22\)

\(x=\frac{11}{2}\)

c/ \(2\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)-6\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=-6\)

\(6x-2\left(2x+5\right)-12x+6\left(x+2\right)=-6\)

\(6x-4x-10-12x+6x+12=-6\)

\(-4x=-8\)

\(x=2\)

\(1,A=\left(3x+7\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)-\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)\\ =6x^2+23x+21-2x-3-6x^2-23x+55\\ =73-2x\left(đề.sai\right)\\ B=x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2-x^4-x^3+3x^2+2x\\ =2\\ 2,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow30x^2+18x+3x-30x^2=7\\ \Leftrightarrow21x=7\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow-63x^2+78x-15+63x^2+x-20=44\\ \Leftrightarrow79x=79\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-x^3-8x^2=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x+5x^2+15x+10-x^3-8x^2=27\\ \Leftrightarrow17x=17\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(d,\Leftrightarrow7x-2x^2-3+x^2+x-6=-x^2-x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=11\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{9}\)

Noob ơi, bạn phải đưa vào máy tính ý solve cái là ra x luôn, chỉ tội là đợi hơi lâu

a, 4.(18 - 5x) - 12(3x - 7) = 15(2x - 16) - 6(x + 14) 

=> 72 - 20x - 36x + 84 = 30x - 240 - 6x - 84

=> (72 + 84) + (-20x - 36x) = (30x - 6x) + (-240 - 84) 

=> 156 -  56x = 24x - 324 

=>  24x + 56x = 324 + 156 

=> 80x = 480 

=> x = 480 : 80 =  6 

Vậy x = 6 

b, 5(3x + 5) - 4(2x - 3) = 5x + 3(2x + 12) + 1 

=> 15x + 25 - 8x + 12 = 5x + 6x + 36 + 1 

=> (15x - 8x) + (25 + 12) = 11x + 37 

=> 7x + 37 = 11x + 37 

=> 11x - 7x = 0 

=>  x = 0 

tck đầu tiên chọn câu trả lời của mình đi

\(A,5x-25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-5^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

Chúc bạn học tốt !

* 4x - 1 = 3x - 2

⇔ 4x - 3x = -2 + 1

⇔ x = -1

Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là S = {-1}

* \(\frac{3}{4}-3x=0\)

⇔ \(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3x.4}{4}=0\)

⇒ 3 - 12x = 0

⇔ 12x = 3

⇔ x = \(\frac{3}{12}=\frac{1}{4}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là S = \(\left\{\frac{1}{4}\right\}\)

* 3x - 2 = 2x + 3

⇔ 3x - 2x = 3 + 2

⇔ x = 5

Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là S = {5}

* 2(x - 3) = 5(x + 4)

⇔ 2x - 6 = 5x + 20

⇔ 2x - 5x = 20 + 6

⇔ -3x = 26

⇔ x = \(\frac{-26}{3}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là S = \(\left\{\frac{-26}{3}\right\}\)